In what situation should you use the Heimlich Maneuver?

Prepare for the Ellis and Associates International Lifeguard Training Program (ILTP) Exam. Study with flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

The Heimlich Maneuver is specifically indicated for responsive adults and children older than one year who are experiencing a severe airway obstruction, typically due to choking. This technique involves abdominal thrusts aimed at expelling the object blocking the airway.

When a responsive person is choking, their ability to cough or speak indicates that they are attempting to clear the obstruction themselves. The Heimlich Maneuver provides an effective way to assist them by generating enough force to dislodge the object. In contrast, other options do not align with proper protocols; for instance, the Heimlich Maneuver is not used in cases of unresponsiveness—this would require different emergency techniques, such as initiating CPR. Additionally, specific methods exist for infants that differ from the Heimlich Maneuver, which is designed for older children and adults. Therefore, the context of the situation and the age of the person are crucial in determining when and how to perform this life-saving technique.

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